GALEAS Hereditary Plus

A clinically validated NGS panel with optimized bioinformatics for analyzing germline mutations associated with hereditary cancers - including Lynch syndrome.

Complete hereditary cancer analysis at your fingertips. Streamline your testing from sample to data analysis.

Between 5 and 10% of all cancers1, including those of the breast, ovary, uterus, prostate, and gastrointestinal system can be accounted for by hereditary cancers.

Genetic testing plays a crucial role in identifying individuals who have inherited variants within cancer susceptibility genes and are at increased risk of developing hereditary cancer. This information is invaluable for guiding screening, personalized treatment and preventive strategies aimed at improving the survival and outcomes for individuals.

Multi-gene next generation sequencing (NGS) panels have emerged as a widely accepted and clinically viable option for the diagnosis of hereditable cancers. However, many targeted NGS panels struggle to identify key hereditary cancer CNVs and require additional multiplex ligation dependant probe amplification (MLPA) analysis to detect them limiting their usefulness in testing.

With its complete scope, including the detection of single nucleotide variants (SNVs), insertions and deletions (indels) and a wide range of copy number variants (CNVs), GALEAS HereditaryPlus combines an innovative NGS panel with optimized bioinformatics to offer a viable option for reducing costly and time consuming MLPA and ensure unparalleled precision in hereditary cancer testing.

GALEAS HereditaryPlus

GALEAS Hereditary Plus

Cancer type Recommended genes for screening included in GALEAS HereditaryPlus
Breast ATM, BARD1, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDH1, CHEK2, NBN, NF1, PALB2, PTEN, STK11, TP53
Colon APC, AXIN2, BMPR1A, CHEK2, EPCAM, GREM1, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, MSH3, MUTYH, NTLH1, POLD1, POLE, PTEN, RNF43, SMAD4, STK11, TP53
Renal BAP1, FH, FLCN, MET, SDHB, VHL
Ovarian ATM, BARD1, BRCA1, BRCA2, CDH1, CHEK2, NBN, NF1, PALB2, PTEN, SKT11, TP53, RAD51C, RAD51D
Prostate ATM, BRCA1, BRCA2, CHEK2, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PALB2
Gastric/GIST CDH1, KIT, PDGFRA, SDHC, SDHD, SDHA
Brain APC, ATM, MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, PMS2, TP53
Sarcoma EXT1, EXT2, MTAP, NF1, RECQL4, SQSTM1, TP53
Pediatric (Wilms Tumor) CDKN1C, CTR9, REST, TRIM28, WT1

 

 

GALEAS HereditaryPlus is an innovative Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) panel that includes a meticulously curated collection of 146 genes well-established in their associations with hereditary cancer. The targeted gene list addresses not only key cancer syndromes like Lynch syndrome but also covers rarer hereditary cancer types like Phaeochromocytoma and pediatric cancers like Wilms tumor, ensuring a comprehensive understanding of the genetic landscape. The ability to target many types of cancer in one assay enables laboratories to streamline hereditary testing workflows.

unparalleled variant detection in hereditary cancer analysis

GALEAS HereditaryPlus offers unparalleled variant detection in hereditary cancer analysis

The combination of careful design and state of the art bioinformatics pipelines supports the accurate detection of SNVs, indels and a wide range of CNVs without the need for additional testing with Sanger sequencing or Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA) analysis. This innovative NGS panel provides unparalleled precision in hereditary cancer analysis regardless of variant type or cancer type.

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SNVs: Delivers reliable identification of SNVs including direct genotyping of the MSH2 c.942+3A>T variant avoiding the need for Sanger sequencing and streamlining testing workflows.

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INDELs: Accurately detects both small and large indels, including those exceeding 10 base pairs.

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CNVs: Reliably and robustly identifies CNVs from single exons to whole genes and mosaic copy number variation potentially eliminating the need for MLPA in hereditary cancer testing.

With GALEAS HereditaryPlus, laboratories can trust in exceptional accuracy and reliability of variant detection across a wide range of alteration types. Our commitment to innovation and precision empowers clinicians to make informed decisions and provide personalized care to individuals at risk of hereditary cancer.

ID Gene HGVS coding HGVS protein Genomic position
22 BRCA1 c.1175_1214del p.Leu392fs*5 chr17:43094317
23 BRCA1 c.1175_1214del p.Leu392fs*5 chr17:43094317
64 MSH2 c.942+3A>T p.? chr2:47414421
65 PMS2 c.736_741delinsTGTGTGTGAAG p.(Pro246Cysfs*3) chr7:5997389
66 MLH1 c.1946dupC p.(Leu650Phefs*14) chr3:37048561
67 MSH2 c.1213_1217dup p.(Leu407Thrfs*7) chr2:47429877
68 MSH6 c.3562_3563del p.(Ser1188Tyrfs*5) chr2:47805623

Table 2. SNV recall was shown to be 100% across a wide range of alteration types including small and large indels

Overcoming Challenges: CNVs, mosaics and pseudogenes

While many NGS panels excel at detecting SNVs and small indels, accurately identifying CNVs associated with hereditary cancer presents a significant challenge and often requires the use of ancillary tests like MLPA to detect them reliably.

GALEAS HereditaryPlus combines an expertly constructed CNV probe design with optimized bioinformatics pipelines to enable laboratories to

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Detect a wide range of CNVs from single exon to whole gene
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Detect mosaic copy number variants in key genes such as APC and TSC2
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Distinguish between the PMS2 gene and its pseudogene, PMS2CL avoiding potential misinterpretation and ensuring the utmost reliability in patient diagnosis.
Overcoming Challenges

In a clinical study of 64 patients with orthogonal data, GALEAS HereditaryPlus delivered an analytical sensitivity of 98.3% and an analytical specificity of 99% for CNV analysis. This high level of sensitivity and specificity guarantees the identification of critical genetic alterations associated with hereditary cancer, empowering clinicians with actionable information for disease management.

Figure 1. CNV profiles detected by GALEAS HereditaryPlus. A) BRCA1 single exon duplication, B) MSH2 single exon deletion, C) PMS2 multiple exon deletion in pseudogene D) APC whole gene deletion, E) TSC2 mosaic partial gene CNV -20%, F) APC mosaic partial gene CNV- 30%.

GALEAS HereditaryPlus eliminates the need for time-consuming and costly supplementary tests providing laboratories with a consolidated and efficient testing workflow for hereditary cancer.

Cloud-based GALEAS Analysis software delivers a comprehensive variant calling pipeline.

Cutting-edge bioinformatics pipelines are included with GALEAS HereditaryPlus. Our cloud-based software solution has been specifically tailored to work seamlessly with our NGS panel and optimized for secondary calling and comes with an in-built panel of normals to deliver optimum sensitivity for CNV calling. All of this guarantees a robust and accurate analysis of germline variants critical to ensuring reliable downstream interpretation analysis and providing clinicians with reliable data to help them make informed decisions regarding personalized care and treatment strategies.

Features of GALEAS HereditaryPlus:

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146 genes with known associations to hereditary cancers

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Coverage of all key cancer syndromes and pediatric cancer genes,

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Full coverage of the UK National genomic test directory, 

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100% recall for SNVs and indels in clinical samples.

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Enhanced CNV calling capabilities of key cancer susceptibility loci from single exon to whole gene alterations

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Cloud-based variant calling pipelines to ensure accurate calling and reliable downstream interpretation,

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In-built panel of normals for optimum sensitivity in CNV calling

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Identity tracking with 24 carefully selected SNPs

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Seamless integration with decision support software

Why choose GALEAS HereditaryPlus?

Avoid unnecessary ancillary testing like MLPA or Sanger sequencing

Confidently call all variants including MSH2 c.942+3A>T variant a wide range of CNVs in genes such as APC, MHS2, BRCA1 and PMS2 with one NGS based workflow.

Validate and run a single workflow for all hereditary cancers.

Consolidate workflows for all hereditary cancers including breast, prostate, Lynch syndrome and Wilms tumor, reducing operational time and cost.

Streamline bioinformatics with GALEAS Analysis Software

Optimized for the GALEAS HereditaryPlus panel, our cloud-based bioinformatics pipelines deliver the accurate variant calling critical for reliable downstream interpretation.

Key quality indicator GALEAS HereditaryPlus Company I
Number of Genes 146 113
Capture Panel size (kb) 809 403
MB required for mean 100x coverage 130 MB 116.6 MB
Percentage coverage >30x 99% 96%
Percentage on bait 71.2% 37.0%
Percentage on or near bait 81% 61.51%
Percent duplication 2.0% 8.99%
SNV recall 99.7% 98.1%
Indel Recall 100% 97.2%

Sequencing metrics for GALEAS HereditaryPlus . Compared with another commercial alternative, GALEAS Hereditary Plus delivers 100% more content (including CNV probes) for less than 10% more sequencing.

The GALEAS HereditaryPlus workflow is simple and easy.

Taking less than 10 hours, with less than 2 hours hands-on time, it is designed with multiple stop points to provide flexibility within laboratory processing. Library preparation can be run manually or automated up to 96 samples in a single run. Indexes are available for up to 384 samples to allow for flexible batch sizes and scalability across all Illumina benchtop sequencers.

gDNA, FFPE DNA samples

Wide range of sample types

Prepare samples

BeadXtract DNA extraction kits

Prepare libraries and enrich

GALEAS HereditaryPlus

Sequence

Illumina NGS Sequencing System

Call variants

GALEAS Analysis software

Interpret and report

Tertiary software for interpretation and reporting

Interested in adding GALEAS HereditaryPlus as a test in your laboratory?

Product Resources

Datasheet – PDF
GALEAS HereditaryPlus Poster – PDF

Product Specifications

Parameters Specification
Enrichment method Hybridization and capture
Number of genes 146
Capture Panel size 809 kb
Sequencing platform Illumina
Targets Genes associated with hereditary cancer
Variant types SNVs, CNVs and INDELs
Input DNA requirements* 10ng-200ng
Sample type gDNA from blood or saliva
Multiplexing guidance for sequencing 500K reads per sample required to achieve 100x. This equates to 0.15Gb per sample

Ordering Information

Product Description Pack Size Catalogue Number
GALEAS HereditaryPlus
(with enzymatic fragmentation for gDNA or FFPE)
16 samples NGS_GAL_HCP_FR_16
96 samples NGS_GAL_HCP_FR_96_A/B/C/D*

* To provide flexibility in multiplexing samples, our 96-sample kits offer a choice in adapter plate:

A = Adapter plate with indexes 1-96
B = Adapter plate with indexes 97-192
C = Adapter plate with indexes 193-288
D = Adapter plate with indexes 289-384

Thank you for your interest in GALEAS HereditaryPlus